| Fang Feng |
saposhnikovia root, ledebouriella root, siler |
| Qiang Huo |
notopterygium root, chiang-huo |
| Bo He |
field mint, mentha |
| Shi Gao |
gypsum |
| Zhi Zi |
cape jasmine fruit, gardenia |
| Huang Qin |
baical skullcap root, scutellaria, scute |
| Huang Lian |
coptis rhizome |
| Huang Bai |
amur cork tree bark, phellodendron bark |
| Lian Qiao |
forsythia fruit |
| Da Huang |
rhubarb root and rhizome |
| Mang Xiao |
mirabilite, glauber's salt |
| Tian Ma |
gastrodia rhizome |
| Hua Shi |
talcum |
| Du Huo |
pubescent angelica root, angelica root, tu-huo |
| Jie Geng |
baloon flower root, platycodon root |
| Chuan Xiong |
Sichuan lovage root, cnidium, chuanxiong root |
| Dan Shen |
poor man's ginseng root |
| Bai Zhu |
(white) atratylodes rhizome, ovate atractylodes, angelica root |
| Gan Cao |
licorice root |
| Shu Di Huang |
cooked rehmannia root, prepared Chinese foxglove root |
| Dang Gui |
tangkuei, Chinese angelica root |
| Bai Shao |
white peony root, peony |
